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Understanding Root Canals: What You Need to Know
If your dentist recommends a root canal, you may feel anxious. This post will explain what happens during the procedure, why it’s necessary, and how it can save your tooth from extraction.
- Purpose – A root canal is a dental procedure to remove infected or damaged pulp from inside a tooth, preventing further decay or infection.
- Symptoms – Signs that you may need a root canal include severe tooth pain, sensitivity to hot or cold, swollen gums, or a darkened tooth.
- Procedure Steps – The dentist numbs the area, removes the infected pulp, cleans the root canals, fills them with a biocompatible material, and seals the tooth.
- Pain Management – Modern root canals are relatively painless due to local anesthesia, and the discomfort is similar to getting a dental filling.
- Tooth Preservation – A root canal saves the natural tooth, preventing the need for extraction and maintaining proper chewing function and appearance.
- Restoration – After a root canal, a dental crown is usually placed over the tooth to restore strength, function, and appearance.
- Causes of Infection – Deep decay, repeated dental procedures, cracks, or trauma to the tooth can lead to pulp infection, requiring a root canal.
- Success Rate – Root canals have a high success rate (over 95%) and can last a lifetime with proper dental care.
- Recovery – Mild discomfort or swelling may occur for a few days post-procedure, which can be managed with pain relievers and proper oral hygiene.
- Prevention – Good oral hygiene, regular dental checkups, and avoiding sugary foods can help prevent the need for a root canal.